Vitamins

Minerals Energy Protein Fiber

Ascorbic Acid
Ascorbic Acid–also called vitamin C–is a water-soluble antioxidant vitamin. It is not made in the body of primates, guinea pigs, humans or fish and must be supplemented regularly. Under normal conditions typical vitamin C quickly loses its strength. Nutri Source diets contain a stabilized source of vitamin C that does not lose potency so fish and other animals get the proper amount needed for good health.

Biotin
Biotin is a key B vitamin that helps in the utilization of energy from carbohydrates. It is also a key component in utilizing amino acids.

Carnitine
A compound that carries fat molecules into the mitochondria (powerhouses of chemical activity inside cells) where it can be burned for energy. Without a proper level of carnitine, fat molecules are denied entrance to mitochondria and are returned to the blood stream causing an increase in triglycerides.

Cholecalciferol
Cholecalciferol–also called vitamin D–is a fat-soluble vitamin. Levels during the winter months in Northern states may be low in grazing animals like lamas due to their reduced exposure to sunlight and the lower angle of the sun. Nutri Source diets are fortified with vitamin D which works with calcium and phosphorous to prevent metabolic bone disease.

Choline
A molecule that forms parts of critically important brain chemical (acetylcholine) and is required for synthesis of fatty acids.

Cobalamin
Cobalamin–also called vitamin B12–is a water-soluble, cobalt-containing compound that is essential to normal nerve function and cell growth in animals. It is also listed on ingredient tags as cyanocobalamin.

Folic Acid
A water soluble vitamin that helps the body’s ability to make protein. It is required for normal red blood cell production and cellular division.

Niacin
Niacin–also called vitamin B3–is used in the energy metabolism of fatty acids. Requirements vary by activity level–the higher the energy level, the more niacin is required. Since it is not stored in the body, niacin must be added on a regular basis. It is an important factor in maintenance of tryptophan levels in animals.

Pantothenic Acid
Pantothenic acid–also called vitamin B5–is necessary for normal synthesis of red blood cells, brain chemicals, cholesterol which helps to withstand physical stress. It helps produce energy and in the metabolism of carbohydrate and fatty acids.

Phosphorus
A mineral that works with calcium to strengthen bones and teeth. It also helps in energy production, and in metabolizing protein, carbohydrates and fats.


Pyridoxine
Pyridoxine--also called vitamin B6--is a water soluble vitamin that is necessary for proper protein metabolism. It converts the amino acids lysine and methionine, into carnitine, which burns fatty acids into energy.

Retinol
Retinol–also called vitamin A–is a fat soluble, antioxidant vitamin. It helps maintain the integrity of epithelial cells that make up skin, membranes lining the mouth, intestines, and respiratory and reproductive passages. Beta Carotene (provitamin A) can help prevent injurious effects of oxygen free radicals and improves vision. Beta Carotene is found in fresh green forages.

Riboflavin
This essential B complex–also called vitamin B2–is important to growth and good health. Riboflavin is a water soluble vitamin that occurs free (in milk) and in combination (in liver.) It is key in the utilization of energy from carbohydrates and fats.

Thiamine
Thiamine–also called Vitamin B1–is water soluble. It functions as a helper molecule in the metabolism of protein, carbohydrates and fat for energy production. Adequate magnesium is needed to convert thiamine into its active form.

Vitamin A
Vitamin A–also called retinol–is a fat soluble, antioxidant vitamin. It helps maintain the integrity of epithelial cells that make up skin, membranes lining the mouth, intestines, and respiratory and reproductive passages. Betacarotene (provitamin A) can help prevent injurious effects of oxygen free radicals and improves vision.

Vitamin B-2
This essential B complex–also called riboflavin–is important to growth and good health. Riboflavin is a water soluble vitamin that occurs free (in milk) and in combination (in liver.) It is key in the utilization of energy from carbohydrates and fats.

Vitamin B-3
Vitamin B3–also called Niacin–is used in the energy metabolism of fatty acids. Requirements vary by activity level–the higher the energy level, the more niacin is required. Since it is not stored in the body, niacin must be added on a regular basis. It is an important factor in maintenance of tryptophan levels in animals.

Vitamin B-5
Vitamin B5–also called pantothenic acid–is necessary for normal synthesis of red blood cells, brain chemicals, cholesterol which helps to withstand physical stress. It helps produce energy and in the metabolism of carbohydrate and fatty acids.

Vitamin B-6
Vitamin B6–also called pyridoxine–is a water soluble vitamin that is necessary for proper protein metabolism. It converts the amino acids lysine and methionine, into carnitine, which burns fatty acids into energy.

Vitamin B-12
Vitamin B-12–also called cobalamin–is a water-soluble, cobalt-containing compound that is essential to normal neural function and cell growth in animals. It is also listed on ingredient tags as cyanocobalamin.

Vitamin C
Vitamin C–also called ascorbic acid–is a water-soluble antioxidant. It is not stored in the body of primates, guinea pigs, humans or fish and must be supplemented regularly. Under normal conditions vitamin C quickly loses its strength. Nutri Source diets contain a stabilized source of vitamin C that does not lose potency so fish and other animals get the proper amount needed for good health.

Vitamin D
Vitamin D–also called cholecalciferol–is a fat-soluble vitamin. Levels during the winter months in Northern states may be low in grazing animals like lamas due to their reduced exposure to sunlight and the lower angle of the sun. Nutri Source diets are fortified with vitamin D which works with calcium and phosphorous to prevent metabolic bone disease.

Vitamin E
Natural vitamin E–also called d-tocopherol–is particularly important for health maintenance. It is an antioxidant that scavenges free radicals that would weaken basic cells. It also protects vitamin A from oxidation in the gut and tissues. In immune cells, it protects membranes surrounding the lysosomes and it helps prevent yellow fat disease (Nutritional Steatitis) in animals. Vitamin E and selenium prevents muscular dystrophy in ostriches.

Vitamin K

Vitamin K is a fat soluble vitamin that helps to maintain normal clotting of blood. It also plays a role in normal bone calcification.

 

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